Jiyu Teapot (集玉壶) - "gathering of jade"

This teapot was created in 1978 by designer Gao Haigeng (高海庚, Gāo Hǎigēng) and craftsman Zhou Guizhen (周桂珍, Zhōu Guìzhēn), who breathed new life into the traditional teapot shape, infusing it with ancient symbols and aesthetics.

History of the Jiyu Teapot Shape

The Jiyu Teapot (Chinese: 集玉壶, pinyin: Jíyù hú) was designed as a tribute to ancient Chinese culture, where jade held a special place. Jade was considered the “stone of heaven” and symbolized wisdom, harmony, and immortality. The shape of the teapot is inspired by jade discs and other artifacts that were used in ancient China for rituals and decoration.

In 1978, the Jiyu teapot was chosen as a diplomatic gift for foreign leaders at international events, highlighting its significance not only as a functional item but also as a symbol of Chinese culture and art.

Design features of the Jiyu teapot

The Jiyu teapot is distinguished by its unique shape, which combines elements of ancient aesthetics and modern design. The body of the teapot has a flat cylindrical shape, reminiscent of two jade disks joined together. The belt of the teapot is decorated with a double concave-convex line, which gives it sophistication and harmony.

The spout of the teapot is square, a reference to the traditional Chinese calligraphy technique of “circles in a square.” The spout is often engraved with an image of a dragon’s head and jade, which adds symbolic depth to the teapot. The lid of the teapot resembles jade discs, and the ear can be made in the shape of a jasper fish, which emphasizes the connection with nature and ancient traditions.

The Jiyu teapot is an example of excellent harmony between form and decoration. Each element of the teapot is carefully thought out and executed with great skill, which makes it not only functional but also visually attractive.

Interesting facts

• Jade as a symbol: Jade is considered a symbol of purity, nobility and eternal beauty in Chinese culture. The Jiyu teapot, inspired by this stone, became the embodiment of these qualities.
• Diplomatic Gift: In 1978, China was actively rebuilding its international relations after a period of isolation caused by the Cultural Revolution. One of the key events of that year was the signing of the Treaty of Peace and Friendship between China and Japan on August 12, 1978. This treaty was an important step in normalizing relations between the two countries and contributed to the strengthening of economic and cultural cooperation. It is known that the Jiyu teapot, created in 1978, was first presented to foreign leaders as a gift in the context of diplomatic events, but the exact event at which the Jiyu teapot was first presented to foreign delegations is not indicated in the available sources.
• Zhou Guizhen's Craftsmanship: Zhou Guizhen, the teapot's creator, is one of China's most renowned ceramic artists. Her works are highly prized by collectors and often appear at auction.

Significance in modern culture

In modern culture, the Jiyu teapot continues to be a symbol of sophistication and connection to ancient traditions. It is used not only for brewing tea, but also as a decorative item that emphasizes the taste and style of its owner. In China and beyond, the Jiyu teapot is valued for its aesthetic value and symbolic depth.

The Jiyu teapot has also become an important element of the tea ceremony, which has become increasingly popular in recent years as a way of relaxation and meditation. Its shape and symbolism remind us of the importance of harmony with nature and inner balance.

The Jiyu Teapot is more than just a vessel for brewing tea, it is a true work of art that embodies centuries-old traditions of Chinese culture. Its jade-inspired shape and craftsmanship make it a unique piece that continues to inspire and delight tea lovers around the world. The Jiyu Teapot reminds us that beauty and harmony can be found in even the simplest things if you look at them from the right perspective.